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Gopalkrishna Gandhi

Gopalkrishna Gandhi read English Literature at St Stephen’s College, Delhi. A civil servant and diplomat, he was Governor of West Bengal, 2004-2009. He is currently Distinguished Professor of History and Politics at Ashoka University

Articles by Gopalkrishna Gandhi

The Republic’s journey so far, the journey ahead

The Republic of India at 75 is a nation to be proud of and to work for. But it is also a human society that needs urgent medicament, for its body and its soul

Children perform during the rehearsals for the country's upcoming Republic Day parade in Amritsar on January 24, 2025. (Photo by Narinder NANU / AFP) (AFP)
Updated on Jan 25, 2025 07:56 PM IST

The right choices for a world at the crossroads

The year 2024 scorched and scalded but just about let the planet survive. 

TOPSHOT - This picture taken from Gaza City shows smoke billowing after an Israeli strike in the north of the Palestinian territory on December 29, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and the Palestinian Hamas movement. (Photo by Omar AL-QATTAA / AFP) (AFP)
Updated on Dec 31, 2024 08:01 PM IST

Prime minister, great economist, a greater ethicist

Gopalkrishna Gandhi reflects on his interactions with Dr. Manmohan Singh, highlighting his civility, integrity, and the importance of ethics in politics.

Indian Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh during an executive session on the second day of the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) at the Hyatt Hotel on November 28, 2009 in Port-of-Spain, Trinidad And Tobago. (Photo by Phil Walter/Getty Images) (Getty Images)
Updated on Dec 27, 2024 09:05 PM IST

The need to protect the sanctity of the Preamble

Why apex court’s ruling on the amendment of the Constitution during the Emergency to include secularism and socialism in thePreamble sets off mixed feelings

The Constitution was sufficiently secular in spirit and socialist in direction without the Preamble saying that in as many words
Published on Dec 07, 2024 08:08 PM IST

Silence on portents of a global conflict

Why are global leaders not speaking out against all the war-like activity across the world?

TOPSHOT - Palestinians warm by the fire in the rubble of destroyed buildings in the Bureij refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip on November 16, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and the Hamas militant group. (Photo by Eyad BABA / AFP)(AFP)
Published on Nov 17, 2024 09:40 PM IST

In Gaza and Beirut, the echoes of a tragic past

To understand what is being done to children in Gaza and Ukraine, recollect what the Holocaust did to Jewish children. Indian diplomacy may have its compulsions in failing to remind Israel about it, but Indian humanity shouldn’t

A boy sits next to a mattress and blankets with other children in the yard of the Shuhada (Martyrs) school, which was hit by Israeli bombardment, in Nuseirat in the central Gaza Strip on October 24, 2024 amid the ongoing war in the Palestinian territory between Israel and Hamas. (Photo by Eyad BABA / AFP) (AFP)
Published on Oct 26, 2024 08:36 PM IST

Listening to the inner voice for inner peace

We do not have philosophers like JP Narayan among us to caution us about our follies. But let us not imagine we do not have “helpline” like persons in our midst

31 October 1974 - Jayaprakash Narayan Addressing a Rally - HT Photo by Rane Prakash.
Published on Sep 23, 2024 09:03 PM IST

HT@100 | India’s conscience keeper

HT has known hard times and good times, and faced many challenges over the decades. Its role has been to counsel, correct and caution. This, it will not yield.

Mahatma Gandhi and Ghanshyam Das Birla (left) leave for London to attend the Second Round Table Conference in 1931. GD Birla became a majority shareholder of Hindustan Times after it became a Limited Liability Company in 1927.(HT Archives)
Updated on Sep 22, 2024 01:23 AM IST

Of freedoms gained, lost, and gained again

It is Muhammad Yunus’s wise mind, Saroj Devi’s generous soul and Arshad Nadeem’s pure heart that constitute true independence

TOPSHOT - An aerial view shows school students carrying a large Indian national flag on a road during the 'Har Ghar Tiranga' campaign on the eve of the country's Independence Day celebrations in Vijayawada on August 14, 2024. (Photo by Idrees MOHAMMED / AFP) (AFP)
Published on Aug 14, 2024 09:14 PM IST

The dangers of breaching parliamentary propriety

Spending public-financed hours in name-calling and finger-pointing carries a big risk: It may well make the people of India indifferent to Parliament

The Parliament House in New Delhi, India, on Monday, June 24, 2024. Photographer: Prakash Singh/Bloomberg (Bloomberg)
Published on Aug 03, 2024 09:30 PM IST

Two young girls, from Gurugram and Hathras

Their deaths call for more than just conviction and sentencing: Closure will be achieved only by seeking preventive and corrective action

FILE PHOTO: Relatives mourn the death of stampede victims in Daunkeli village, Hathras district, in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh, India, July 3, 2024. REUTERS/Anushree Fadnavis/File Photo (REUTERS)
Published on Jul 11, 2024 09:07 PM IST

In a tale of two nations, a case of shared values

Legacy and contemporary pragmatism can and must combine in South Africa. There are lessons for India as well

Former South African president Nelson Mandela is seen with KR Narayanan and AB Vajpayee after he received the Mahatma Gandhi Peace Prize. (HT files/Arvind Yadav)
Published on Jun 08, 2024 11:40 PM IST

A medical cadre for correctional homes

The State is both the health provider and the sentence implementer for prison inmates. It needs to ensure swift and quality treatment of illness for them

Prisoners at an open jail in Jaipur in 2006. (HT File Photo)
Published on May 09, 2024 10:00 PM IST

Ink that protects the sanctity of elections

How Salimuzzaman Siddiqui developed “Siddiquink” that protects against impersonation in the voting process

Workers pack indelible ink vials that are used during elections to prevent duplication of voting, at the government-run Mysore Paints and Varnish company in Mysuru, India, March 12, 2024. REUTERS/Rakesh Nair(REUTERS)
Published on Apr 13, 2024 10:00 PM IST

How Rajiv and Benazir shaped nuclear restraint

A 1988 Agreement binds India and Pakistan to refrain from causing the destruction of, or damage to, any nuclear installation or facility in the other country

On December 31, 1988, of the Agreement on the Prohibition of Attack against Nuclear Installations and Facilities was signed(HT Archive)
Published on Mar 19, 2024 09:50 PM IST

Public intellectual and jurist, God’s good man

In Fali Nariman’s death, India has lost its tallest spokesman for honesty in public intent and private conduct

Senior advocate to the Supreme Court Fali S Nariman. (PTI)
Published on Feb 21, 2024 10:00 PM IST

Posthumous-isation of the Bharat Ratna

The national honour should be bestowed on people when they are alive, and not when they are holding high public office

Former prime ministers Narasimha Rao and Chaudhary Charan Singh and the pioneer of India’s Green Revolution MS Swaminathanwere conferred the Bharat Ratna award on Friday. (HT Photo)
Published on Feb 14, 2024 10:03 PM IST

Deathless prince who is more than mortal kings

If only Netaji had lived longer, he could have prevented the partition of Bengal, and even altered the course of events surrounding Gandhi’s assassination

January 23 is Netaji’s birth anniversary.
Published on Jan 22, 2024 09:39 PM IST

Two purveyors of science, in the age of AI

The heart-mind of human experience must ignite our human intelligence and make it more than human

Arthur C Clarke, the English science writer, science fiction writer, undersea explorer, and passionate promoter of the idea of space travel, had migrated to Sri Lanka in 1956 (Flickr)
Published on Dec 15, 2023 10:13 PM IST

A cautionary tale from Indian Tamils in Ceylon

The stories of exile, exclusion and expulsion of indentured labourers from Tamil Nadu in Sri Lanka’s plantations hold lessons for us today

The saga of Sri Lanka's Indian Tamils suggests lessons to be learnt not for their sakes but ours(Getty Images)
Published on Nov 11, 2023 10:53 PM IST

On reality of caste, Bihar holds a mirror

25 years ago, it gave the country a chance to see the Constitution’s morality being upheld. This time it is offering a cue on the caste census

Bihar chief minister Nitish Kumar, deputy chief minister Tejashwi Yadav, Leader of Opposition in Bihar Assembly Vijay Kumar Sinha and other leaders during all parties’ meeting on Bihar Caste Census at the CM Secretariat on Tuesday. (PTI)
Published on Oct 16, 2023 10:14 PM IST

When cricket inspired a moment of bonhomie

India-Pakistan cricket match, rained-out, recalls a diplomatic message of felicitations sent by President Venkataraman in 1992

Ramaswami Venkataraman (1910-2009) was the President and I was his joint secretary(HT)
Published on Sep 08, 2023 10:32 PM IST

The subtle influence of India’s President

KR Narayanan once said he held little direct power but had a subtle influence. In invoking equality in her I-day address, Prez Murmu exercised the same power

Former South African president Nelson Mandela is seen with KR Narayanan and AB Vajpayee after he received the Mahatma Gandhi Peace Prize. (HT files/Arvind Yadav)
Published on Aug 21, 2023 08:07 AM IST

Uphold the lofty ideals symbolised by the Tricolour

Concord is under strain in India. Manipur is the most searing example. The national flag must be downcast, wanting to lower itself to half-mast in agony.

The Tricolour in Connaught Place. (HT File Photo)
Published on Jul 21, 2023 10:49 PM IST

Lessons from history for the Balasore tragedy

When accidents occur, we must react immediately but also not fail to examine the aftermath through a minute and a wide lens.

The 1956 Ariyalur train accident led to Shastri tendering his resignation(HT Archive)
Published on Jun 16, 2023 10:07 PM IST

In Nehru’s death, a precedent for rectitude was set

The transition of power after Jawaharlal Nehru’s death on May 27, 1964, was momentous. This was possible as those who led the process were egoless leaders

Atal Bihari Vajpayee, then in the Rajya Sabha, said with Nehru gone “The sun has set; we will now have to find our way about with the aid of starlight”. An effulgent orb sun had indeed set but the night that followed gave us the starlight of duty to guide us through the dark (HT photo)
Updated on May 26, 2023 08:28 PM IST

Enduring lessons about India from a 70-yr-old classic

Do Bigha Zamin made a huge impact because it spoke about life not just in India but in all countries which stand on the cusp of agrarian and industrial choices

Do Bigha Zamin was about life. The use of the past tense there, is wrong. It is about life, about life today. Each migrant worker’s family is that of Shambhu Mahato (Hindustan Times)
Updated on Apr 21, 2023 07:22 PM IST

Turkey, Syria and the real threat beneath India’s feet

India, which has the Indian Plate pressing onto the Eurasian Plate, which sculpted the Himalayas by colliding, has a similar razor’s edge right along the great Himalayan arc

They were asleep when the first quaking happened after 4am at 7.8 on the seismic scale of 0 to 10. (AFP)
Updated on Feb 16, 2023 07:57 PM IST

In his death, Gandhi joined a mortal act to an immortalisation

As the rest of India hailed Independence, Gandhi mourned its division. This year marks 75 years of a mortal act that led to an immortalisation. May Gandhi’s ideals always remain a guiding light on the power of ahimsa

Seventy-five years on, this needs to be known: Never in all these decades, not once, did Gandhi’s sons or daughters-in-law or his associates use a single abusive word of hate against the assassin or his collaborators. (Getty Images)
Updated on Jan 30, 2023 08:34 AM IST

Ode to a remarkable era of cartoonists, and their ideals

Cartoons can pack a power punch that can bore a tunnel through sanctimony, vileness, and folly among the powerful. This is the legacy of several remarkable cartoonists that we must remember as we mark Republic Day.

A historic cartoon in India carried by Hindustan Times on January 24, 1950 by ace cartoonist Enver Ahmed. (HT Archives)
Updated on Jan 21, 2023 07:43 PM IST
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