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Kabir Firaque

Puzzles Editor Kabir Firaque is the author of the weekly column Problematics. A journalist for three decades, he also writes about science and mathematics.

Articles by Kabir Firaque

Problematics | Books on a library shelf

Hundreds of books on seven library shelves, unevenly distributed before being shared equally. How many were on each shelf in the beginning?

Representational image.(Shutterstock)
Published on Jan 13, 2025 02:26 PM IST

Problematics | Who owns the zebra in 2025?

An Einstein puzzle that borrows an iconic character from the original puzzle that's attributed to the great scientist. Try it. It’s less difficult than it looks

Representational image. (Shutterstock)
Published on Jan 06, 2025 08:11 AM IST

Problematics | Stolen coins

Five thieves get unequal shares from a set of coins stolen from the museum. Who gets how many coins?

Representational image.(Pixabay)
Updated on Dec 30, 2024 11:38 AM IST

Problematics | Movie jumble

Before the mathematical puzzle, have some fun with words by unscrambling anagrams of 10 movie titles.

Representational image.(Pixabay)
Published on Dec 23, 2024 01:41 PM IST

Problematics | Cards on the table

Here is yet another trick with a deck of 52 that you can perform on a gullible audience. As usual, let us examine the mathematics that makes the trick work.

Representational image.
Published on Dec 16, 2024 02:54 PM IST

Willow: What Google’s error-correcting chip means for quantum computing

Willow improves on Google’s earlier work, published in early 2023, when it described an array of 49 qubits in its Sycamore quantum processor

Willow is packed with logical qubits consisting of 105 physical qubits. (AFP/Google)
Updated on Dec 12, 2024 05:15 AM IST
By, New Delhi

Problematics | The uncle and the grandmother

A mathematician has two children, a brother and her mother; determine the ages of all four

Welcome to Problematics!(Shutterstock)
Updated on Dec 09, 2024 07:20 PM IST

Problematics | Where Hitchcock meets Einstein

This week, an Einstein puzzle with Hitchcock movies rather than zebras, and an easier teaser that may look deceptively difficult.

3. Challenge your brain: You must keep your brain active by reading newspapers, solving puzzles, learning new skills, playing cards, brain training games like Sudoku and crosswords etc.(Pixabay)
Published on Dec 02, 2024 09:26 AM IST

Problematics | Russian eggs for sale

Three sisters sell eggs at the same price and earn the same amount of money for different numbers of eggs. How is that possible?

Representational image.
Published on Nov 25, 2024 08:32 AM IST

Problematics | Rescue dog

You know the length of the ladder being used to rescue a dog from a window. Can you work out the height of the window?

Representational image.(Pixabay)
Published on Nov 18, 2024 11:43 AM IST

Problematics | A clockwork montage

This week, two puzzles involving clocks, both unique and associated with illustrious personalities in mathematics.

Representational Image.
Published on Nov 11, 2024 10:23 AM IST

Problematics | When couples bought and sold puzzles

This week, a tweaked version of an unusual puzzle that was first published more than 200 years ago.

Representational image.
Updated on Nov 04, 2024 06:45 PM IST

Problematics | Drone up and down

A drone moves back and forth between two walkers; what is the distance it travels before the two meet?

Representational image.(Pixabay)
Published on Oct 28, 2024 02:20 PM IST

Problematics | The sum of all house numbers

Here is an unusual puzzle in which you determine the number of houses on a street without being given any figures. Can you work it out?

Representational Image.
Published on Oct 21, 2024 12:04 PM IST

Problematics | Money transfer

Here’s a simple diversion if you transfer four coins of different sizes from one location to another, following certain rules. In how many moves can you do it?

In the coins we use in India, size is not always directly related to denomination. (FILE PHOTO)
Updated on Oct 14, 2024 11:55 AM IST
By, New Delhi

Nobel prize in chemistry: They used AI to decipher old proteins, make new ones

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry honors three scientists for using AI to predict protein structures, enhancing medicine and engineering new proteins.

This year’s Nobel Prize for Chemistry, announced on Wednesday, honours three American scientists who used artificial intelligence to make all this possible. Their breakthroughs are very recent. Two of the winners are below 50; in fact, one is not even 40. (AFP)
Updated on Oct 10, 2024 06:37 AM IST

Nobel prize in Physics: They trained their machines to imitate the human brain

They are pioneers who developed early artificial neural networks. John Hopfield and Geoffrey Hinton used fundamental concepts of physics to develop their ideas

A screen shows the laureates of the 2024 Nobel Prize in Physics, US physicist John J Hopfield and Canadian-British computer scientist and cognitive psychologist Geoffrey E Hinton, during the announcement by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in Stockholm, Sweden on Tuesday. (AFP)
Updated on Oct 09, 2024 12:03 AM IST

Medicine Nobel: They found tiny RNA and how it regulates life’s complexity

The Nobel Prize in Physiology honors Ambros and Ruvkun for discovering microRNA, key to gene regulation and vital for cellular functions and evolution.

This photo combo shows 2024 Nobel Prize winners in physiology or medicine Gary Ruvkun, American molecular biologist, left, and Victor Ambros, professor of natural science at the University of Massachusetts Medical School, on Monday. (AP)
Updated on Oct 08, 2024 05:43 AM IST

Problematics | Nobel Prizes in other people’s subjects

In this special puzzle for Nobel week, can you figure out which award the Chilean wins, and which winner is wearing a grey suit?

Representational image.(Pixabay)
Published on Oct 07, 2024 08:19 AM IST

Laddus and the science of testing ghee’s purity

Milk fat contains thousands of organic molecules called triglycerides, each structurally different, and formed with different fatty acids.

A priest performs the purification ritual to undo the alleged desecrations. (PTI)
Updated on Oct 04, 2024 01:46 AM IST

Problematics | Poetry in code

Here are some verses in which every letter has been substituted with a different letter. Can you re-substitute them and find the original verses?

Welcome to Problematics!(Shutterstock)
Published on Sep 30, 2024 11:40 AM IST

Problematics | Multiplying with playing cards

Here is an old party trick in which playing cards magically reveal the result of a multiplication exercise. What is the secret behind it?

Representational Image.
Updated on Sep 23, 2024 10:17 AM IST

Pager bombs: The theories and the science behind them

Tuesday’s pager blasts across Lebanon, which killed at least 12 and injured nearly 3,000, have been varied in content but consistent in suggesting an orchestrated attack by Israel

A photo taken on Wednesday, in Beirut's southern suburbs shows the remains of exploded pagers on display at an undisclosed location. (AFP)
Updated on Sep 18, 2024 09:05 PM IST

Problematics |The fastest way to toast a sandwich

Given a toaster that can accommodate two slices but toast only one side of each at a given time, how do you toast three slices in the most efficient time?

Welcome to Problematics
Published on Sep 16, 2024 09:30 AM IST

Problematics | Don Vito’s grandchildren

When the don dies, which grandson lays wreaths of which colour? And how do the Good, the Bad and the Ugly share their wealth unequally?

Welcome to Problematics!(Shutterstock)
Published on Sep 09, 2024 09:14 AM IST

Problematics | The perfect draw at a Grand Slam

How do you make a draw such that the top four players head for the semifinals and the top two for the final?

For representational purposes only.
Published on Sep 02, 2024 07:54 AM IST

Vigyan Yuva awardee Swarup Kumar Parida: Chickpea that tolerates drought

The agricultural scientist uses novel techniques for molecular breeding of superior crop varieties, particularly a drought-tolerant variety of chickpea.

Swarup Kumar Parida.
Published on Aug 28, 2024 08:02 AM IST

Vigyan Yuva awardee Digendranath Swain: Structural engineering of rocket parts

The researcher at Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre designs and uses specialised tools to examine the integrity of components used in ISRO’s launch vehicles.

Digendranath Swain.
Published on Aug 27, 2024 03:14 PM IST

Vigyan Yuva awardee Purabi Saikia: Mapping India’s forest resources

The plant ecologist describes how her research on India’s forest resources is important to conservation and addressing climate change.

Purabi Saikia.
Updated on Aug 27, 2024 12:10 PM IST

Vigyan Yuva awardee Prashant Kumar: Satellite data for weather forecast

The ISRO scientist assimilates satellite and ground data optimally and customises forecasting models to Indian conditions.

Prashant Kumar.
Published on Aug 27, 2024 11:33 AM IST
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