[QUICKREADS]
Budget 2023: 'No new taxes for income till...', FM on middle class issues (2.) A circular is issued to all ministries, states, Union territories and autonomous bodies, with the finance ministry asking them to prepare their estimates for the coming year. Then, the ministries hold extensive consultation with the Niti Aayog on the proposals received. The finance minister holds pre-budget meeting with various stakeholders regarding their proposals and demands.
The IMF is ready to support Sri Lanka's discussions with bondholders after failing to reach a debt restructuring agreement earlier. Concerns arise over the delay in receiving the third tranche of its IMF program. Sri Lanka will consult with the IMF to assess if the latest proposals align with bailout program parameters. The country's financial crisis worsened with record low reserves in 2022.
Oil prices remained under pressure due to conflicting signals, including rising stockpiles and geopolitical tensions. Brent traded above $87 a barrel, while WTI was near $83. US crude inventories rose, overshadowing Middle East tensions. US sanctions on Venezuelan oil were reinstated, with new sanctions on Iranian oil also in focus. Despite OPEC cuts and geopolitical risks, prices have faltered, with speculation of hitting $100 a barrel diminishing.
UBS Group is reportedly planning job cuts post its Credit Suisse takeover, affecting over a hundred positions in its global investment bank. The layoffs are expected in wealth management and markets units in the upcoming weeks. The merger was arranged by Swiss authorities in March 2023 to prevent Credit Suisse's collapse. UBS had earlier cut over 3,000 jobs in Switzerland and 70% of staff in Hong Kong-based securities research unit.
The U.S. Commerce Department is reportedly set to grant over $6 billion to Micron Technology for domestic chip factory projects, marking the largest private investment in American history according to New York Governor Kathy Hochul. The funding, part of President Joe Biden's CHIPS Act, aims to secure 50,000 jobs and a $100 billion investment in the U.S. semiconductor industry.
Tesla Inc. will hold a new vote on Elon Musk's compensation after a court voided a $56 billion award from 2018. The company will also vote on moving its state of incorporation to Texas. Chair Robyn Denholm criticized the court's decision, while a shareholder sued over Musk's pay being excessive. Musk, who owns about 13% of Tesla, expressed interest in AI and robotics unless he has a 25% stake. Tesla shares rose 1.1% before regular trading, dropping 37% this year.
Asos Plc expects profit to rise in the next fiscal year due to cost-cutting efforts and reducing unsold stock. Shares rose over 11% in early trading, signaling investor optimism. Revenue fell 18% in the first half, but the company is confident in hitting guidance for 2024 by clearing old stock. Asos, previously a market favorite, has faced challenges but is making progress.
Outsourcing jobs to India is boosting office demand, with global capability centers and IT providers leasing 46% of workspace in 2023, says Knight Frank. India's offshoring industry accounts for 57% of the global market, driving significant leasing growth. The industry, including GCCs and GBS, contributes 60% to service exports. India's GCC landscape has expanded, with IT leading growth. Desai predicts GCCs will continue driving office market demand into 2024 and beyond, making India a global hub by 2030.
India's power consumption rose by nearly 10% to 70.66 billion units in the first half of April, indicating improved economic activity and consumption patterns. Peak power demand reached 218 GW, up from 206 GW last year. Experts believe the increase in double digits reflects changing consumption habits and increased energy usage on appliances and gadgets. The rise in electric vehicles has also impacted consumption patterns.
MG Motor India is expanding to tier III and IV cities with plans to establish 100 new touchpoints by the end of the fiscal year. With JSW Group as a joint venture partner, the company aims to invest Rs 5,000 crore and sell one million electric vehicles by 2030. The company plans to have 520 sales and service touchpoints in 270 cities by 2024-25 as part of its growth strategy called MG 2.0.
Ashmore Group PLC is reducing exposure to Indian equities, favoring China in its emerging-markets fund due to overhyped Indian market and favorable valuations in China. Despite India's economic growth, high valuations led to profit booking. China's potential recovery, cost management, and consumer strength make it an attractive investment. Ashmore's EM equity fund has outperformed peers, with a 5% annual gain over five years.
LVMH's fashion and leather goods division saw only a 2% increase in organic sales, the lowest growth since 2016. While sales in China were strong, the US and Europe faced challenges. LVMH remains in a better position than its competitors, but the luxury market's future remains uncertain. Investors are hopeful for a soft landing, but the outcome is still uncertain.
The UN projects India's economy to grow by 6.5% in 2024, with multinationals expanding manufacturing processes in India to boost exports. Strong public investment and services sector drove 6.7% growth in 2023. Global growth to be 2.6% in 2024, slower than pre-pandemic levels. China faces economic challenges. IMF projects India's growth at 6.8% in 2024.
Apple CEO Tim Cook expressed interest in exploring the possibility of building a manufacturing facility in Indonesia during a meeting with President Joko Widodo. The tech giant currently manufactures key products in Vietnam and has established developer academies in Indonesia. The country's tech-savvy population makes it an attractive market for Apple.
Tesla Inc. shares continue to decline in 2024, briefly dropping below a $500 billion market valuation. Job cuts highlight the company's slowed growth, with shares falling 37% this year. Analysts warn of downside risk due to lower demand for EVs, as Tesla faces challenges in its growth trajectory and profit outlook. The company's pivot towards a robotaxi and upcoming Q1 results add pressure on its future prospects.
The International Monetary Fund's executive board approved reforms to expedite debt restructurings, allowing programs to proceed despite holdout creditors. The changes aim to address delays in the Common Framework for debt treatment, particularly with China's complex lending landscape. The IMF seeks to reduce the time between staff agreement and creditor assurances, aiming for a two to three-month wait.