Number Theory: What explains Donald Trump's electoral resurrection?

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Donald Trump has been elected as the 47th President of the United States. Trump is only the second president in US history who lost the polls while holding office once and managed to return to power after a gap. What explains this political resurrection? How is his 2024 victory different from the 2016 one? And what went wrong for the Democratic Party? Here are four charts which answer some of these questions in detail.

US president-elect Donald Trump.(AP)